UNC · cutting tap · nominal dimensions
1-8 UNC
tap drill size.
For 1-8 UNC, the reference drill is 7/8: 0.8750 in (22.225 mm).
The reference value is kept separate from the 70% and 75% calculated targets. Actual fit still depends on thread class, tool, material, runout, and the hole you really make.
Detail A · basic 60° profile
What the percentage describes.
“Theoretical full thread %” is radial thread height from nominal geometry. It is not axial engagement length and not a fit-class acceptance measurement.
Real drill alternatives
Neighboring sizes.
These are diameter neighbors, not silent recommendations. A positive delta makes a larger hole and a lower nominal theoretical percentage; a negative delta does the opposite.
| Bit | System | Diameter | Delta | Calculated full thread |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55/64 | fractional | 55/64 in / 21.828 mm | -0.0156 in | 86.6% |
| 57/64 | fractional | 57/64 in / 22.622 mm | +0.0156 in | 67.4% |
| 27/32 | fractional | 27/32 in / 21.431 mm | -0.0312 in | 96.2% |
| 29/32 | fractional | 29/32 in / 23.019 mm | +0.0312 in | 57.7% |
| 53/64 | fractional | 53/64 in / 21.034 mm | -0.0469 in | 105.8% |
| 59/64 | fractional | 59/64 in / 23.416 mm | +0.0469 in | 48.1% |
Why 3D is useful here
A thread is a helix, not a row of triangles.
Load a draggable cutaway to see the continuous internal thread. Exact diameter and profile comparisons remain in the 2D drawing above.
Evidence and limits
Why this row says provisional.
Tap-drill row: A familiar chart or D-minus-pitch value that was not closed against a single row in the selected OSG/Guhring public tables. Kept visible for audit, never labeled normative or manufacturer-published.
Open Drill Bit Size Chart source
60° geometry: Public primary reference for Unified and metric 60-degree thread geometry. The percentage-thread equation is a theoretical basic-profile calculation, not a fit or torque guarantee.
Open National Institute of Standards and Technology geometry source
The repository also records 11 source records and a dataset version on every page.