Checked directly against the named public primary reference, or exact arithmetic with a stated definition.
Methodology · data 2026.07.13-audit.1
Every answer carries
its uncertainty.
“Standard,” “published,” and “calculated” are not interchangeable. This page records what each tool computes, what each source supports, and where the interface deliberately stops.
- Drill rows
- 296
- Thread rows
- 59
- Published tap rows
- 29
- Provisional tap rows
- 30
- Wood-screw rows
- 7
- Source records
- 11
Confidence labels
Read the status before the number.
Matched across public manufacturer material or a public derivative while a paywalled standard text remains outside the repository.
Useful and visible for audit, but not closed to one selected row in the public manufacturer sources. Never presented as normative.
Drill-size dataset
Nominal series, not measured tools.
The number series (#80–#1) and letter series (A–Z) are stored as nominal decimal-inch values and cross-checked against public OSG and Guhring manufacturer charts. The ASME B94.11M standard page establishes the subject, but the full standard text is paywalled.
Fractional sizes are generated as exact 1/64-inch increments through 1 inch and reduced for display. The metric comparison list is generated from 0.5 through 13.0 mm at 0.1 mm increments. That list does not claim every size appears in a commercial drill index.
Conversion rule
millimetres = inches × 25.4. The factor is exact; displayed decimals are rounded.
60° cutting-tap model
Geometry comparison—not process certification.
d = D − e × 1.299038106 × P
D is nominal major diameter, P is pitch, and e is the requested theoretical full-thread fraction. This follows the basic 60° profile and is useful for comparing nominal cutting-tap targets. It does not select a tolerance class or model tap geometry, runout, material recovery, actual hole size, torque, or strength.
At 50%, the equation lands on the basic pitch-diameter relationship. At approximately 83.3%, it lands on the basic internal minor-diameter reference. That 83.3% point is a geometric reference—not a universal practical interference threshold. “100%” is only the equation’s theoretical sharp-V limit and is not used as a manufacturing claim.
Forming taps, NPT/pipe, STI, ACME, Whitworth, and other profiles are excluded. A published row means its discrete bit matched a named 65% or 75% Guhring column. Other familiar rows remain visibly provisional until row-level reconciliation is complete.
Traditional wood screws
The joint determines the rule.
The advisor is restricted to seven traditional ANSI/ASME B18.6.1 number sizes whose shank and root diameters were transcribed from AWC NDS 2018 Appendix L, Table L3. Chapter 12 sections 12.1.5.2–12.1.5.3 provide the lead-hole ratios by withdrawal/lateral loading and wood specific gravity.
- Withdrawal: 90% of root diameter for G > 0.6; 70% for 0.5 < G ≤ 0.6; no lead hole required by that specific rule for G ≤ 0.5.
- Lateral: approximately shank/root diameter in the respective members for G > 0.6; approximately 7/8 of each for G ≤ 0.6.
Those installation provisions do not create a universal modern-screw table. Structural, deck, cabinet, self-drilling, and proprietary screws are explicitly routed to their current manufacturer instructions.
1:1 screen gauge · beta
A candidate reducer, not a micrometer.
Calibration uses the 53.98 mm short edge of an ISO/IEC 7810 ID-1 card. Two independent passes are averaged; their disagreement contributes to the uncertainty band. The tool also imposes a 0.15 mm minimum uncertainty floor and invalidates calibration when viewport, orientation, device pixel ratio, or visual zoom changes.
Every nominal drill within that band is returned as a candidate group. The interface never claims that a screen comparison uniquely identifies close number, letter, fraction, or metric sizes. A drill gauge or caliper remains the final check.
Source register
Named references.
Links open the organization page or the public document used by the corresponding dataset row.
Twist Drills — Standard Size Series
The standard text is paywalled. Number and letter series are cross-checked against public manufacturer charts; exact standard edition/page verification remains a release gate.
Open ASME sourceScrew-Thread Standards for Federal Services (Handbook H28)
Public primary reference for Unified and metric 60-degree thread geometry. The percentage-thread equation is a theoretical basic-profile calculation, not a fit or torque guarantee.
Open National Institute of Standards and Technology sourceTap Drill Size and Pitch Diameter Limit — Vol. 3
Published cutting-tap recommendations are being reconciled with additional manufacturer charts. Values marked provisional must not be represented as a universal standard.
Open OSG sourceDecimal Equivalents and Tap Drill Sizes
Rows tagged with this source were matched to a named 65% or 75% cutting-tap column. The discrete drill can calculate to a slightly different percentage from nominal dimensions.
Open Guhring sourceProvisional common tap-drill reference
A familiar chart or D-minus-pitch value that was not closed against a single row in the selected OSG/Guhring public tables. Kept visible for audit, never labeled normative or manufacturer-published.
Open Drill Bit Size Chart sourceExact fractional-inch arithmetic
Fractional sizes are exact rational multiples of one inch.
Open Drill Bit Size Chart source0.1 mm comparison series
A generated comparison series from 0.5 to 13.0 mm in 0.1 mm steps. It is not a claim that every size is included in every commercial set.
Open Drill Bit Size Chart sourceISO/IEC 7810 ID-1 card dimensions
ID-1 dimensions are 85.60 × 53.98 mm. The on-screen gauge uses the short edge for mobile calibration and remains a coarse comparison tool.
Open International Organization for Standardization source2018 National Design Specification — Chapter 12
Sections 12.1.5.2 and 12.1.5.3 give lead-hole ratios for traditional ANSI/ASME B18.6.1 wood screws by loading direction and wood specific gravity. They do not establish a universal table for modern proprietary screws.
Open American Wood Council source2018 National Design Specification — Appendix L, Table L3
Table L3 lists nominal shank and root diameters for standard wood-screw numbers. This first release exposes only the seven rows independently transcribed and checked for the advisor.
Open American Wood Council sourceB18.6.1 — Wood Screws (Inch Series)
Scope reference for traditional inch-series wood screws. The standard is paywalled and maintained under stabilized maintenance; AWC Appendix L provides the public dimensional rows used here.
Open ASME sourceCurrent audit revision
2026.07.13-audit.1
Corrected #0-80 classification to UNF; converted tap-drill provenance from dataset-wide to row-level labels; removed the unsupported claim that the 83.3% basic-profile reference is a practical interference threshold; restricted wood-screw advice to an audited traditional subset.